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FishGrade

Johnson

St. Louis County
Near Crane Lake
DOW: 69069100
Northern PikeExcellent · 80WalleyeGood · 64Lake TroutGood · 59

A 1,736-acre lake near Crane Lake in St. Louis County — best known for pike and walleye. Last surveyed 2022.

Fish Species (9)

Excellent · 80

Above-normal numbers · large fish

Gill-net survey · surveyed Jun 2022

Avg Size
22.9"
Avg Weight
2.98 lbs

Catch rate: 4.8 per gill net · typical 1.2–3.6 for a lake like this

Size of catchable northern pike33% keeper-size (24"+)
14–23" · 67%Largest sampled 39"
Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jun 20, 20224.7522.9"2.98 lbs
Jun 27, 20164.0022.1"2.68 lbs
Jun 22, 20112.5026.3"4.28 lbs
Good · 64

Typical numbers · large fish

Gill-net survey · surveyed Jun 2022

Avg Size
19.1"
Avg Weight
2.87 lbs

Catch rate: 3.6 per gill net · typical 3.1–9.8 for a lake like this

Size of catchable walleye80% keeper-size (15"+)
10–14" · 20%Largest sampled 28"
Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jun 20, 20223.5819.1"2.87 lbs
Jun 27, 20162.2519.0"3.12 lbs
Jun 22, 20115.0815.9"1.85 lbs
Good · 59

Typical numbers · large fish

Gill-net survey · surveyed Jun 2011

Last surveyed 2011 — treat with caution

Avg Size
17.7"
Avg Weight
2.31 lbs

Catch rate: 0.25 per gill net · typical 0.1–1.1 for a lake like this

Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jun 22, 20110.2517.7"2.31 lbs
Good · 52

Above-normal numbers · small fish

Trap-net survey · surveyed Jun 1999

Last surveyed 1999 — treat with caution

Avg Size
5.1"
Avg Weight
0.13 lbs

Catch rate: 1.1 per trap net · typical 0.3–1 for a lake like this

Size of catchable rock bass7% keeper-size (8"+)
4–7" · 93%Largest sampled 8"

Size from the Jun 2022 survey

Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jun 20, 20221.255.5"0.18 lbs
Jun 27, 20161.675.1"0.13 lbs
Jun 22, 20110.086.0"0.18 lbs
Good · 50

Large fish

Gill-net survey · surveyed Jun 2022

Avg Size
11.9"
Avg Weight
1.11 lbs

Catch rate: 2.3 per gill net · typical 0.3–0.7 for a lake like this

Size of catchable smallmouth bass54% keeper-size (12"+)
7–11" · 46%Largest sampled 17"
Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jun 20, 20222.2511.9"1.11 lbs
Jun 27, 20161.8312.3"1.21 lbs
Jun 22, 20111.8314.4"1.70 lbs
Average · 29

Below-normal numbers · small fish

Gill-net survey · surveyed Jun 2022

Avg Size
6.4"
Avg Weight
0.14 lbs

Catch rate: 1.8 per gill net · typical 1.9–7.1 for a lake like this

Size of catchable yellow perch5% keeper-size (9"+)
5–8" · 95%Largest sampled 9"
Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jun 20, 20221.756.4"0.14 lbs
Jun 27, 20162.586.3"0.14 lbs
Jun 22, 20114.926.7"0.19 lbs
Insufficient

Gill-net survey · surveyed Jun 1989

Last surveyed 1989 — treat with caution

Avg Weight
0.10 lbs

Catch rate: 0.08 per gill net · typical 0.1–1.7 for a lake like this

Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jun 27, 19890.08-0.10 lbs
Other species in this lake (2)

Rough fish, bullheads, and baitfish recorded in DNR surveys — present in the lake, but not typical angling targets.

Excellent · 79

Typical numbers · large fish

Gill-net survey · surveyed Jun 2022

Avg Size
18.4"
Avg Weight
2.98 lbs

Catch rate: 6.0 per gill net · typical 2.8–6.7 for a lake like this

Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jun 20, 20226.0018.4"2.98 lbs
Jun 27, 20166.9217.2"2.74 lbs
Jun 22, 20115.5013.5"1.63 lbs
Average · 38

Below-normal numbers · average-size fish

Gill-net survey · surveyed Jun 2022

Avg Size
6.0"
Avg Weight
0.12 lbs

Catch rate: 0.08 per gill net · typical 0.1–0.2 for a lake like this

Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jun 20, 20220.086.0"0.12 lbs
Jun 27, 20160.087.0"0.13 lbs
Jun 22, 20110.506.2"0.10 lbs

See the best northern pike lakes in Minnesota

Fishing Regulations

Statewide limits

Standard statewide Minnesota limits for the species in this lake.

Walleye and Sauger

Season: May 9, 2026 – Feb 28, 2027

6 combined, not more than one walleye over 20"

Northern Pike

Season: May 9, 2026 – Feb 28, 2027

Northeast zone

Angling: 2 (not more than 1 over 40" in possession. All from 30-40" must be immediatley released).

Largemouth and Smallmouth Bass

Season: Mar 1, 2026 – May 8, 2026

Largemouth and smallmouth bass in the Northeast zone, north and east of US Hwy 53 from Duluth to International Falls and Pelican and Ash lakes in St. Louis County.

Catch-and-release only

Largemouth and Smallmouth Bass

Season: May 9, 2026 – Feb 28, 2027

Largemouth and smallmouth bass in the Northeast zone, north and east of US Hwy 53 from Duluth to International Falls and Pelican and Ash lakes in St. Louis County.

6 combined total largemouth or smallmouth

Sunfish

20 combined total

Perch

20 daily and 40 in possession

More statewide rules (spearing, rough fish)

Northern Pike

Season: Nov 15, 2026 – Feb 28, 2027

Northeast zone

Darkhouse spearing: 2 (Not more than 1 over 26").

Rock Bass

30

Bowfin, buffalo, carp, carpsuckers, freshwater drum, goldeneye, redhorse, and suckers

no limit

Biologist Notes

August 1, 2024Temperature and dissolved oxygen measurements were collected in the deepest basin in Johnson Lake on August 1, 2024 to evaluate the quantity and quali…

Temperature and dissolved oxygen measurements were collected in the deepest basin in Johnson Lake on August 1, 2024 to evaluate the quantity and quality of cold, oxygenated water (i.e., oxythermal habitat) available to Lake Whitefish the most sensitive coldwater species present in this lake (Cisco also present). During the summer, Lake Whitefish require a layer of oxythermal habitat that contains water temperatures below 17.2 degrees C (63.0 degrees F) and dissolved oxygen concentrations above 3.0 mg/L. Based on the profile from the deepest basin, the water temperature decreased to below 17.2 degrees C (63.0 degrees F) at 26.7 feet and the dissolved oxygen concentration decreased to 3.0 mg/L at 71 feet at the time of sampling. The thickness of this layer of water in the water column was 44.4 feet, indicating that oxythermal habitat was present for Lake Whitefish. Further, the temperature at which dissolved oxygen decreased to 3.0 mg/L (i.e., TDO3, a single variable to characterize oxythermal habitat) was 7.4 degrees C (45.3 degrees F). TDO3 values cooler than 17.2 degrees C (63.0 degrees F) indicate that oxythermal conditions were suitable for Lake Whitefish at the time of the survey. Data collected by the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources during the late summer period of maximum oxythermal stress in 2023, 2016, and 2014 also indicated suitable oxythermal habitat in all years. When inadequate oxythermal habitat is available, Lake Whitefish are squeezed into unfavorable, warmer water conditions and experience higher levels of stress.

August 1, 2024Temperature and dissolved oxygen measurements were collected in the deepest basin in Johnson Lake on August 1, 2024 to evaluate the quantity and quali…

Temperature and dissolved oxygen measurements were collected in the deepest basin in Johnson Lake on August 1, 2024 to evaluate the quantity and quality of cold, oxygenated water (i.e., oxythermal habitat) available to Lake Whitefish the most sensitive coldwater species present in this lake (Cisco also present). During the summer, Lake Whitefish require a layer of oxythermal habitat that contains water temperatures below 17.2 degrees C (63.0 degrees F) and dissolved oxygen concentrations above 3.0 mg/L. Based on the profile from the deepest basin, the water temperature decreased to below 17.2 degrees C (63.0 degrees F) at 26.7 feet and the dissolved oxygen concentration decreased to 3.0 mg/L at 71 feet at the time of sampling. The thickness of this layer of water in the water column was 44.4 feet, indicating that oxythermal habitat was present for Lake Whitefish. Further, the temperature at which dissolved oxygen decreased to 3.0 mg/L (i.e., TDO3, a single variable to characterize oxythermal habitat) was 7.4 degrees C (45.3 degrees F). TDO3 values cooler than 17.2 degrees C (63.0 degrees F) indicate that oxythermal conditions were suitable for Lake Whitefish at the time of the survey. Data collected by the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources during the late summer period of maximum oxythermal stress in 2023, 2016, and 2014 also indicated suitable oxythermal habitat in all years. When inadequate oxythermal habitat is available, Lake Whitefish are squeezed into unfavorable, warmer water conditions and experience higher levels of stress.

August 1, 2024Temperature and dissolved oxygen measurements were collected in the deepest basin in Johnson Lake on August 1, 2024 to evaluate the quantity and quali…

Temperature and dissolved oxygen measurements were collected in the deepest basin in Johnson Lake on August 1, 2024 to evaluate the quantity and quality of cold, oxygenated water (i.e., oxythermal habitat) available to Lake Whitefish the most sensitive coldwater species present in this lake (Cisco also present). During the summer, Lake Whitefish require a layer of oxythermal habitat that contains water temperatures below 17.2 degrees C (63.0 degrees F) and dissolved oxygen concentrations above 3.0 mg/L. Based on the profile from the deepest basin, the water temperature decreased to below 17.2 degrees C (63.0 degrees F) at 26.7 feet and the dissolved oxygen concentration decreased to 3.0 mg/L at 71 feet at the time of sampling. The thickness of this layer of water in the water column was 44.4 feet, indicating that oxythermal habitat was present for Lake Whitefish. Further, the temperature at which dissolved oxygen decreased to 3.0 mg/L (i.e., TDO3, a single variable to characterize oxythermal habitat) was 7.4 degrees C (45.3 degrees F). TDO3 values cooler than 17.2 degrees C (63.0 degrees F) indicate that oxythermal conditions were suitable for Lake Whitefish at the time of the survey. Data collected by the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources during the late summer period of maximum oxythermal stress in 2023, 2016, and 2014 also indicated suitable oxythermal habitat in all years. When inadequate oxythermal habitat is available, Lake Whitefish are squeezed into unfavorable, warmer water conditions and experience higher levels of stress.

Frequently Asked Questions

What fish can you catch in Johnson?

Based on Minnesota DNR survey data, anglers target Northern Pike, Walleye, Lake Trout, Rock Bass, and Smallmouth Bass in Johnson. See the full species list above for catch rates, size structure, and quality scores.

Is there public access at Johnson?

We don't have a confirmed public access point on record for Johnson. Check the DNR LakeFinder page for current access details before you go.

How deep is Johnson?

Johnson has a maximum depth of 88 feet and a mean depth of 24.5 feet, per Minnesota DNR data.

When were the main sport fish in Johnson last surveyed?

The most recent Minnesota DNR survey data for the main sport fish in Johnson is from 2022.

Does Johnson have any invasive species?

No invasive species are on record for Johnson in Minnesota DNR data. Always clean, drain, and dry your equipment to help keep it that way.

Are there special fishing regulations on Johnson?

No — Johnson has no lake-specific regulations in the 2026 Minnesota DNR regulations, so statewide Minnesota limits apply. The statewide walleye and sauger limit is: 6 combined, not more than one walleye over 20". Verify current rules with the Minnesota DNR before keeping fish.

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Lake Details

Surface Area
1,736.46 acres
Max Depth
88 ft
Mean Depth
24.5 ft
Shoreline
26.75 mi
Public Access
Not confirmed
View on DNR LakeFinderDNR depth map (PDF)

Location

48.3456°N, 92.5996°W

Depth contours: Minnesota DNR, digitized from lake surveys of varying vintage. Water levels change — verify on the water.

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