Crane
A 2,921-acre lake near Crane Lake in St. Louis County — best known for bass and panfish. Last surveyed 2021.
Fish Species (16)
Above-normal numbers · large fish
Electrofishing survey · surveyed May 2021
Catch rate: 26.5 · Electrofishing survey
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| May 31, 2021 | 0.25 | 11.5" | 1.04 lbs |
| May 31, 2021 | 26.49 | 11.5" | 1.07 lbs |
| Aug 29, 2016 | 0.17 | 11.6" | 2.09 lbs |
Above-normal numbers · large fish
Trap-net survey · surveyed May 2021
Catch rate: 1.5 per trap net · typical 0.3–1 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| May 31, 2021 | 1.50 | 6.7" | 0.35 lbs |
| May 31, 2021 | 1.25 | 6.7" | 0.31 lbs |
| Aug 29, 2016 | 0.42 | 6.7" | 0.21 lbs |
Typical numbers · large fish
Gill-net survey · surveyed May 2021
Catch rate: 1.8 per gill net · typical 1.2–3.6 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| May 31, 2021 | 0.33 | 25.3" | 1.84 lbs |
| May 31, 2021 | 1.83 | 25.3" | 4.82 lbs |
| Aug 29, 2016 | 0.50 | 23.1" | 2.58 lbs |
Above-normal numbers · average-size fish
Gill-net survey · surveyed May 2021
Catch rate: 17.7 per gill net · typical 3.1–9.8 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| May 31, 2021 | 0.92 | 12.1" | 1.13 lbs |
| May 31, 2021 | 17.67 | 12.1" | 0.65 lbs |
| Aug 29, 2016 | 0.50 | 12.8" | 1.12 lbs |
Below-normal numbers · large fish
Trap-net survey · surveyed May 2021
Catch rate: 1.3 per trap net · typical 1.6–3.3 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| May 31, 2021 | 1.33 | 10.4" | 0.83 lbs |
| May 31, 2021 | 0.25 | 10.4" | 0.50 lbs |
| Aug 29, 2016 | 0.75 | 9.2" | 0.66 lbs |
Above-normal numbers · small fish
Gill-net survey · surveyed May 2021
Catch rate: 13.2 per gill net · typical 1.9–7.1 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| May 31, 2021 | 0.75 | 6.6" | 0.17 lbs |
| May 31, 2021 | 13.17 | 6.6" | 0.16 lbs |
| Aug 29, 2016 | 9.67 | 6.4" | 0.16 lbs |
Typical numbers · average-size fish
Gill-net survey · surveyed Aug 1991
Last surveyed 1991 — treat with caution
Catch rate: 0.11 per gill net · typical 0.1–1.1 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 27, 1991 | 0.11 | - | 1.69 lbs |
Below-normal numbers
Gill-net survey · surveyed May 2021
Catch rate: 0.08 per gill net
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| May 31, 2021 | 0.08 | 21.0" | 1.94 lbs |
| May 4, 2009 | 0.06 | 45.0" | 27.56 lbs |
| May 12, 2008 | 0.05 | 48.5" | 25.50 lbs |
Below-normal numbers · small fish
Trap-net survey · surveyed May 2021
Catch rate: 0.33 per trap net · typical 0.8–8.7 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| May 31, 2021 | 0.33 | 3.0" | 0.03 lbs |
| Aug 29, 2016 | 0.08 | 8.0" | 0.45 lbs |
| Aug 26, 2002 | 0.25 | 5.7" | 0.22 lbs |
Below-normal numbers
Electrofishing survey · surveyed Aug 2006
Last surveyed 2006 — treat with caution
Catch rate: 1.4 · Electrofishing survey
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 28, 2006 | 1.44 | 15.7" | 2.69 lbs |
| Aug 26, 2002 | 0.44 | 14.0" | 1.57 lbs |
| Aug 19, 1994 | 0.20 | 2.0" | - |
Other species in this lake (6)
Rough fish, bullheads, and baitfish recorded in DNR surveys — present in the lake, but not typical angling targets.
Below-normal numbers · large fish
Trap-net survey · surveyed Aug 2002
Last surveyed 2002 — treat with caution
Catch rate: 0.5 per trap net · typical 0.7–19.7 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 26, 2002 | 0.50 | 10.5" | 0.75 lbs |
Below-normal numbers · large fish
Gill-net survey · surveyed May 2021
Catch rate: 1.7 per gill net · typical 2.8–6.7 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| May 31, 2021 | 0.08 | 15.9" | 1.89 lbs |
| May 31, 2021 | 1.67 | 15.9" | 1.97 lbs |
| Aug 29, 2016 | 0.08 | 16.8" | 4.95 lbs |
Below-normal numbers · average-size fish
Trap-net survey · surveyed Aug 1999
Last surveyed 1999 — treat with caution
Catch rate: 0.18 per trap net · typical 0.2–1.9 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 26, 2002 | 0.25 | 8.7" | 0.42 lbs |
| Aug 30, 1999 | 0.18 | 8.7" | 0.53 lbs |
| Aug 30, 1999 | 0.08 | 8.7" | 0.15 lbs |
Below-normal numbers · small fish
Gill-net survey · surveyed Aug 2006
Last surveyed 2006 — treat with caution
Catch rate: 0.14 per gill net · typical 0.2–0.6 for a lake like this
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 28, 2006 | 0.14 | 12.5" | 0.84 lbs |
| Aug 26, 2002 | 0.08 | 15.4" | 1.34 lbs |
| Aug 26, 2002 | 1.08 | 15.4" | 1.91 lbs |
Seining survey · surveyed Aug 1994
Last surveyed 1994 — treat with caution
Catch rate: 9.8 · Seining survey
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 19, 1994 | 9.80 | - | - |
Seining survey · surveyed Aug 1994
Last surveyed 1994 — treat with caution
Catch rate: 1.0 · Seining survey
Survey History
| Date | Catch Rate | Avg Length | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 19, 1994 | 1.00 | - | - |
Fishing Regulations
Special regulations on this lake
DNR special regulations override the statewide limits.
Walleye and Sauger
Including Vermilion Gorge
Combined possession limit six, only four may be walleye. All walleye from 18-26" must be immediately released. One over 26" allowed in possession.
Statewide limits
Statewide limits — apply unless a special regulation above overrides them.
Overridden on this lake — see special regulation above.
Walleye and Sauger
Season: May 9, 2026 – Feb 28, 2027
6 combined, not more than one walleye over 20"
Northern Pike
Season: May 9, 2026 – Feb 28, 2027
Northeast zone
Angling: 2 (not more than 1 over 40" in possession. All from 30-40" must be immediatley released).
Muskellunge
Season: Jun 6, 2026 – Nov 30, 2026
1, minimum size 54"
Largemouth and Smallmouth Bass
Season: Mar 1, 2026 – May 8, 2026
Largemouth and smallmouth bass in the Northeast zone, north and east of US Hwy 53 from Duluth to International Falls and Pelican and Ash lakes in St. Louis County.
Catch-and-release only
Largemouth and Smallmouth Bass
Season: May 9, 2026 – Feb 28, 2027
Largemouth and smallmouth bass in the Northeast zone, north and east of US Hwy 53 from Duluth to International Falls and Pelican and Ash lakes in St. Louis County.
6 combined total largemouth or smallmouth
Crappie
10 combined total
Sunfish
20 combined total
Perch
20 daily and 40 in possession
More statewide rules (spearing, rough fish)
Northern Pike
Season: Nov 15, 2026 – Feb 28, 2027
Northeast zone
Darkhouse spearing: 2 (Not more than 1 over 26").
Rock Bass
30
Bowfin, buffalo, carp, carpsuckers, freshwater drum, goldeneye, redhorse, and suckers
no limit
Bullhead
100
Biologist Notes
August 20, 2025Temperature and dissolved oxygen (DO) measurements were collected from the deepest basin in Crane Lake on August 20th, 2025, to evaluate the quantity…
Temperature and dissolved oxygen (DO) measurements were collected from the deepest basin in Crane Lake on August 20th, 2025, to evaluate the quantity and quality of cold, oxygenated water (i.e., oxythermal habitat) available to Lake Whitefish, the most sensitive coldwater species present in this lake (Cisco, also known as 'Tullibee', are also present). During the summer, Lake Whitefish require a layer of oxythermal habitat that contains water temperatures below 17.2 degrees C (63.0 degrees F) and dissolved oxygen concentrations above 3.0 mg/L. Based on the profile from the deepest basin (maximum sampled depth 72.2 feet), the water temperature decreased below 17.2 degrees C (63.0 degrees F) at 25.5 feet and the dissolved oxygen concentration decreased to 3.0 mg/L at 21.1 feet at the time of sampling. Therefore, the water column did not contain a layer of water with sufficient temperature and dissolved oxygen for Lake Whitefish. Further, the temperature at which dissolved oxygen decreased to 3.0 mg/L (i.e., TDO3, a single variable to characterize oxythermal habitat) was 20.3 degrees C (68.5 degrees F). TDO3 values warmer than 17.2 degrees C (63.0 degrees F) indicate that oxythermal conditions were unsuitable for Lake Whitefish at the time of the survey. This is the first Minnesota Department of Natural Resources temperature and dissolved oxygen survey completed on Crane Lake during the late summer period of maximum oxythermal stress (July 26th to Aug 24th). Three surveys just outside the late summer period in late August 2006, 2011, and 2021 also indicated marginal or unsuitable habitat for Lake Whitefish. When inadequate oxythermal habitat is available, Lake Whitefish are squeezed into unfavorable, warmer water conditions and experience higher levels of stress.
August 20, 2025Temperature and dissolved oxygen (DO) measurements were collected from the deepest basin in Crane Lake on August 20th, 2025, to evaluate the quantity…
Temperature and dissolved oxygen (DO) measurements were collected from the deepest basin in Crane Lake on August 20th, 2025, to evaluate the quantity and quality of cold, oxygenated water (i.e., oxythermal habitat) available to Lake Whitefish, the most sensitive coldwater species present in this lake (Cisco, also known as 'Tullibee', are also present). During the summer, Lake Whitefish require a layer of oxythermal habitat that contains water temperatures below 17.2 degrees C (63.0 degrees F) and dissolved oxygen concentrations above 3.0 mg/L. Based on the profile from the deepest basin (maximum sampled depth 72.2 feet), the water temperature decreased below 17.2 degrees C (63.0 degrees F) at 25.5 feet and the dissolved oxygen concentration decreased to 3.0 mg/L at 21.1 feet at the time of sampling. Therefore, the water column did not contain a layer of water with sufficient temperature and dissolved oxygen for Lake Whitefish. Further, the temperature at which dissolved oxygen decreased to 3.0 mg/L (i.e., TDO3, a single variable to characterize oxythermal habitat) was 20.3 degrees C (68.5 degrees F). TDO3 values warmer than 17.2 degrees C (63.0 degrees F) indicate that oxythermal conditions were unsuitable for Lake Whitefish at the time of the survey. This is the first Minnesota Department of Natural Resources temperature and dissolved oxygen survey completed on Crane Lake during the late summer period of maximum oxythermal stress (July 26th to Aug 24th). Three surveys just outside the late summer period in late August 2006, 2011, and 2021 also indicated marginal or unsuitable habitat for Lake Whitefish. When inadequate oxythermal habitat is available, Lake Whitefish are squeezed into unfavorable, warmer water conditions and experience higher levels of stress.
August 20, 2025Temperature and dissolved oxygen (DO) measurements were collected from the deepest basin in Crane Lake on August 20th, 2025, to evaluate the quantity…
Temperature and dissolved oxygen (DO) measurements were collected from the deepest basin in Crane Lake on August 20th, 2025, to evaluate the quantity and quality of cold, oxygenated water (i.e., oxythermal habitat) available to Lake Whitefish, the most sensitive coldwater species present in this lake (Cisco, also known as 'Tullibee', are also present). During the summer, Lake Whitefish require a layer of oxythermal habitat that contains water temperatures below 17.2 degrees C (63.0 degrees F) and dissolved oxygen concentrations above 3.0 mg/L. Based on the profile from the deepest basin (maximum sampled depth 72.2 feet), the water temperature decreased below 17.2 degrees C (63.0 degrees F) at 25.5 feet and the dissolved oxygen concentration decreased to 3.0 mg/L at 21.1 feet at the time of sampling. Therefore, the water column did not contain a layer of water with sufficient temperature and dissolved oxygen for Lake Whitefish. Further, the temperature at which dissolved oxygen decreased to 3.0 mg/L (i.e., TDO3, a single variable to characterize oxythermal habitat) was 20.3 degrees C (68.5 degrees F). TDO3 values warmer than 17.2 degrees C (63.0 degrees F) indicate that oxythermal conditions were unsuitable for Lake Whitefish at the time of the survey. This is the first Minnesota Department of Natural Resources temperature and dissolved oxygen survey completed on Crane Lake during the late summer period of maximum oxythermal stress (July 26th to Aug 24th). Three surveys just outside the late summer period in late August 2006, 2011, and 2021 also indicated marginal or unsuitable habitat for Lake Whitefish. When inadequate oxythermal habitat is available, Lake Whitefish are squeezed into unfavorable, warmer water conditions and experience higher levels of stress.
Frequently Asked Questions
What fish can you catch in Crane?
Based on Minnesota DNR survey data, anglers target Smallmouth Bass, Rock Bass, Northern Pike, Walleye, and Black Crappie in Crane. See the full species list above for catch rates, size structure, and quality scores.
Is there public access at Crane?
Minnesota DNR records list public access for Crane. Check the DNR LakeFinder page for the launch type and directions before you go.
How deep is Crane?
Crane has a maximum depth of 80 feet, per Minnesota DNR data.
When were the main sport fish in Crane last surveyed?
The most recent Minnesota DNR survey data for the main sport fish in Crane is from 2021.
Does Crane have any invasive species?
Yes — Crane has confirmed spiny waterflea. Clean, drain, and dry your equipment to avoid spreading invasives to other waters.
Are there special fishing regulations on Crane?
Yes — the 2026 Minnesota DNR regulations list 1 special rule for Crane, covering walleye and sauger. Special regulations override the statewide limits; see the fishing regulations section on this page. Verify current rules with the Minnesota DNR before keeping fish.
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Lake Details
- Surface Area
- 2,920.63 acres
- Max Depth
- 80 ft
- Shoreline
- 34.04 mi
- Public Access
- Yes
Invasive Species Alert
- spiny waterflea
Clean, drain, and dry your equipment to prevent spread.
Location
48.2790°N, 92.5323°W
Depth contours: Minnesota DNR, digitized from lake surveys of varying vintage. Water levels change — verify on the water.
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