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FishGrade

Big Swan

Meeker County
Near Kingston
DOW: 47003800
Channel CatfishExcellent · 90Black CrappieExcellent · 84WalleyeGood · 58

A 684-acre lake near Kingston in Meeker County — best known for catfish and panfish. Last surveyed 2024.

Fish Species (22)

Excellent · 90

Above-normal numbers

Gill-net survey · surveyed Jul 2024

Avg Size
16.9"
Avg Weight
2.04 lbs

Catch rate: 2.8 per gill net

Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jul 29, 20242.8316.9"2.04 lbs
Jul 29, 20242.8316.9"2.04 lbs
Aug 8, 20224.2518.8"2.87 lbs
Excellent · 84

Above-normal numbers · large fish

Gill-net survey · surveyed Jul 2024

Avg Size
7.8"
Avg Weight
0.41 lbs

Catch rate: 18.6 per gill net · typical 2.5–16.5 for a lake like this

Size of catchable black crappie51% keeper-size (10"+)
5–9" · 49%Largest sampled 12"
Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jul 29, 202418.587.8"0.41 lbs
Jul 29, 202418.587.8"0.41 lbs
Aug 8, 202221.507.2"0.24 lbs

Walleye

Stocked 2022
Good · 58

Above-normal numbers · small fish

Gill-net survey · surveyed Jul 2024

Avg Size
14.0"
Avg Weight
1.10 lbs

Catch rate: 17.2 per gill net · typical 1.2–6.3 for a lake like this

Size of catchable walleye0% keeper-size (15"+)
10–14" · 100%Largest sampled 14"

Size from the Sep 2025 survey

Stocked with fry irregularly · 679,189 fish total
Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Sep 24, 202540.0010.4"0.48 lbs
Sep 15, 202473.0010.6"0.44 lbs
Sep 15, 202473.0010.6"0.44 lbs
Stocking Details
YearSizeNumberPounds
2022fry170,2191.6
2019fry170,9701.5
2017fry338,0003.2
Good · 53

Above-normal numbers · small fish

Gill-net survey · surveyed Jul 2024

Avg Size
18.8"
Avg Weight
1.68 lbs

Catch rate: 9.5 per gill net · typical 1.5–7.3 for a lake like this

Size of catchable northern pike10% keeper-size (24"+)
14–23" · 90%Largest sampled 34"
Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jul 29, 20249.5018.8"1.68 lbs
Jul 29, 20249.5018.8"1.68 lbs
Aug 8, 20226.3323.2"2.59 lbs
Good · 50

Typical numbers

Electrofishing survey · surveyed Aug 2007

Last surveyed 2007 — treat with caution

Avg Size
8.4"
Avg Weight
0.24 lbs

Catch rate: 4.0 · Electrofishing survey

Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jul 29, 20240.0816.0"2.62 lbs
Jul 29, 20240.0816.0"2.62 lbs
Aug 8, 20220.5810.3"0.78 lbs
Good · 50

Below-normal numbers · large fish

Gill-net survey · surveyed Jul 2024

Avg Size
9.0"
Avg Weight
0.47 lbs

Catch rate: 0.08 per gill net · typical 0.7–10.4 for a lake like this

Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jul 29, 20240.089.0"0.47 lbs
Jul 29, 20240.089.0"0.47 lbs
Aug 8, 20220.086.0"0.11 lbs
Average · 48

Below-normal numbers · large fish

Electrofishing survey · surveyed Aug 2016

Last surveyed 2016 — treat with caution

Avg Size
10.8"
Avg Weight
0.97 lbs

Catch rate: 6.4 · Electrofishing survey

Size of catchable largemouth bass33% keeper-size (12"+)
8–11" · 67%Largest sampled 15"

Size from the Jul 2024 survey

Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jul 29, 20240.2510.3"0.84 lbs
Jul 29, 20240.2510.3"0.84 lbs
Aug 8, 20220.5013.7"1.86 lbs
Average · 45

Below-normal numbers · average-size fish

Trap-net survey · surveyed Aug 2016

Last surveyed 2016 — treat with caution

Avg Size
3.9"
Avg Weight
0.07 lbs

Catch rate: 5.6 per trap net · typical 7.5–62.5 for a lake like this

Size of catchable bluegill19% keeper-size (8"+)
3–7" · 81%Largest sampled 8"

Size from the Jul 2024 survey

Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jul 29, 20241.335.9"0.24 lbs
Jul 29, 20241.335.9"0.24 lbs
Aug 8, 20223.675.8"0.19 lbs
Average · 28

Typical numbers · small fish

Gill-net survey · surveyed Jul 2024

Avg Size
5.6"
Avg Weight
0.10 lbs

Catch rate: 5.0 per gill net · typical 2–27.9 for a lake like this

Size of catchable yellow perch2% keeper-size (9"+)
5–8" · 98%Largest sampled 9"
Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jul 29, 20245.005.6"0.10 lbs
Jul 29, 20245.005.6"0.10 lbs
Aug 8, 20223.506.2"0.11 lbs
Poor · 22

Below-normal numbers · small fish

Trap-net survey · surveyed Aug 2016

Last surveyed 2016 — treat with caution

Avg Size
3.0"
Avg Weight
0.02 lbs

Catch rate: 0.18 per trap net · typical 0.2–1.3 for a lake like this

Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Aug 8, 20160.183.0"0.02 lbs
Aug 5, 20020.173.5"0.05 lbs
Aug 5, 20020.173.5"0.05 lbs
Poor · 10

Below-normal numbers

Trap-net survey · surveyed Aug 2016

Last surveyed 2016 — treat with caution

Avg Size
6.0"
Avg Weight
0.26 lbs

Catch rate: 0.09 per trap net

Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Aug 8, 20220.086.0"0.24 lbs
Aug 8, 20220.086.0"0.24 lbs
May 4, 20220.046.0"0.23 lbs
Poor · 5

Below-normal numbers · small fish

Trap-net survey · surveyed Aug 2016

Last surveyed 2016 — treat with caution

Avg Size
5.3"
Avg Weight
0.10 lbs

Catch rate: 0.18 per trap net · typical 0.7–4.2 for a lake like this

Size of catchable pumpkinseed0% keeper-size (8"+)
3–7" · 100%Largest sampled 7"
Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Aug 8, 20160.335.3"0.14 lbs
Aug 8, 20160.185.3"0.10 lbs
Aug 13, 20070.503.0"-
Other species in this lake (10)

Rough fish, bullheads, and baitfish recorded in DNR surveys — present in the lake, but not typical angling targets.

Excellent · 78

Above-normal numbers · average-size fish

Gill-net survey · surveyed Jul 2024

Avg Size
16.3"
Avg Weight
1.85 lbs

Catch rate: 2.8 per gill net · typical 0.5–1.8 for a lake like this

Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jul 29, 20242.8316.3"1.85 lbs
Jul 29, 20242.8316.3"1.85 lbs
Aug 8, 20222.5014.8"1.23 lbs
Good · 69

Above-normal numbers · small fish

Gill-net survey · surveyed Jul 2024

Avg Size
13.3"
Avg Weight
1.54 lbs

Catch rate: 6.7 per gill net · typical 0.3–3 for a lake like this

Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jul 29, 20246.6713.3"1.54 lbs
Jul 29, 20246.6713.3"1.54 lbs
Aug 8, 20225.8318.7"3.55 lbs
Average · 44

Typical numbers · small fish

Gill-net survey · surveyed Jul 2024

Avg Size
13.5"
Avg Weight
1.18 lbs

Catch rate: 1.0 per gill net · typical 0.4–2.2 for a lake like this

Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jul 29, 20241.0013.5"1.18 lbs
Jul 29, 20241.0013.5"1.18 lbs
Aug 8, 20221.0815.5"1.40 lbs
Average · 31

Below-normal numbers · small fish

Trap-net survey · surveyed Aug 2007

Last surveyed 2007 — treat with caution

Avg Size
10.0"
Avg Weight
0.32 lbs

Catch rate: 0.17 per trap net · typical 0.2–1.4 for a lake like this

Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Aug 8, 20220.0813.0"1.37 lbs
Aug 8, 20220.0813.0"1.37 lbs
Aug 3, 20200.0814.0"1.49 lbs
Poor · 19

Below-normal numbers · small fish

Gill-net survey · surveyed Aug 2022

Avg Size
6.0"
Avg Weight
0.08 lbs

Catch rate: 0.08 per gill net · typical 0.3–1.5 for a lake like this

Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Aug 8, 20220.086.0"0.08 lbs
Aug 8, 20220.086.0"0.08 lbs
Poor · 12

Below-normal numbers · small fish

Trap-net survey · surveyed Aug 2016

Last surveyed 2016 — treat with caution

Avg Size
7.5"
Avg Weight
0.11 lbs

Catch rate: 0.18 per trap net · typical 0.7–25.7 for a lake like this

Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jul 29, 202423.676.5"0.19 lbs
Jul 29, 202423.676.5"0.19 lbs
Aug 8, 20229.588.5"0.43 lbs

Below-normal numbers · small fish

Trap-net survey · surveyed Aug 2016

Last surveyed 2016 — treat with caution

Avg Size
6.0"
Avg Weight
0.09 lbs

Catch rate: 0.09 per trap net · typical 0.9–5.7 for a lake like this

Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jul 29, 20240.259.0"0.56 lbs
Jul 29, 20240.259.0"0.56 lbs
Aug 8, 20220.339.0"0.54 lbs
Insufficient

Seining survey · surveyed Aug 1994

Last surveyed 1994 — treat with caution

Catch rate: 28.8 · Seining survey

Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Aug 8, 199428.75--
Aug 8, 199428.75--
Insufficient

Seining survey · surveyed Aug 1994

Last surveyed 1994 — treat with caution

Catch rate: 10.3 · Seining survey

Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Aug 8, 199410.25--
Aug 8, 199410.25--
Insufficient

Seining survey · surveyed Aug 2007

Last surveyed 2007 — treat with caution

Catch rate: 1.5 · Seining survey

Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Aug 13, 20071.50--
Aug 13, 20071.50--
Aug 8, 19943.25--

See the best channel catfish lakes in Minnesota

Fishing Regulations

Statewide limits

Standard statewide Minnesota limits for the species in this lake.

Walleye and Sauger

Season: May 9, 2026 – Feb 28, 2027

6 combined, not more than one walleye over 20"

Northern Pike

Season: May 9, 2026 – Feb 28, 2027

North-central zone

Angling: 10 (not more than 2 over 26". All from 22-26" must be immediatley released).

Largemouth Bass

Season: Mar 1, 2026 – May 22, 2026

Largemouth bass in the Southern and North-central zones

Catch-and-release only

Largemouth Bass

Season: May 23, 2026 – Feb 28, 2027

Largemouth bass in the Southern and North-central zones

6 combined total largemouth or smallmouth (when smallmouth season is open)

Smallmouth Bass

Season: Mar 1, 2026 – May 22, 2026

Smallmouth bass in the Southern and North-central zones

Catch-and-release only

Smallmouth Bass

Season: May 23, 2026 – Sep 13, 2026

Smallmouth bass in the Southern and North-central zones

6 combined total largemouth or smallmouth

Smallmouth Bass

Season: Sep 14, 2026 – Feb 28, 2027

Smallmouth bass in the Southern and North-central zones

Catch-and-release only

Crappie

10 combined total

Sunfish

20 combined total

Channel Catfish

5, only 1 fish over 24"

Perch

20 daily and 40 in possession

More statewide rules (spearing, rough fish)

Northern Pike

Season: Nov 15, 2026 – Feb 28, 2027

North-central zone

Darkhouse spearing: 10 (only 1 between 22-26" and 1 over 26"; or, only 2 over 26").

Bowfin, buffalo, carp, carpsuckers, freshwater drum, goldeneye, redhorse, and suckers

no limit

Bullhead

100

Biologist Notes

September 24, 2025A targeted survey (fall nighttime electrofishing) was conducted on Big Swan Lake on September 24th, 2025, to evaluate young of the year (YOY) and year…

A targeted survey (fall nighttime electrofishing) was conducted on Big Swan Lake on September 24th, 2025, to evaluate young of the year (YOY) and yearling Walleye abundance. A total of 13 YOY were sampled for a catch rate of 13.0 fish/hr., which was below the lake's historical (1994 to 2025) median (18.6 fish/hr.) and was the second lowest catch rate on record, since electrofishing resumed in 2017. This indicated that a small sized YOY year class was present. In 2025, the average length for YOY was 6.7 inches, which was below Big Swan's historical average (7.1 inches). Walleye fry were not stocked in 2025, so those fish resulted from natural reproduction. In 2025, a total of 9 yearlings were sampled for a catch rate of 9.0 fish/hr., which was below Big Swan's historical (2017 to 2025) yearling median (12.5 fish/hr.) and was tied with the lake's second lowest yearling catch rate on record. Walleye fry were not stocked in 2024, so those yearlings were the result of natural reproduction. The average length for the yearlings was 11.4 inches and was below Big Swan's historical average (12.3 inches). Due to the significant natural reproduction of Walleye at Big Swan, the lake will only be stocked with Walleye fry if two consecutive fall electrofishing catch rates drop below 20 YOY/hr. Since the 2024 and 2025 YOY catch rates were both below 20 YOY/hr., fry will be stocked in 2026. Big Swan is electrofished annually.

September 15, 2024A targeted survey (fall nighttime electrofishing) was conducted on Big Swan Lake on September 15th, 2024, to evaluate young of the year (YOY) and year…

A targeted survey (fall nighttime electrofishing) was conducted on Big Swan Lake on September 15th, 2024, to evaluate young of the year (YOY) and yearling Walleye abundance. A total of 2 YOY were sampled for a catch rate of 2.0 fish/h, which was below the lake's historical (1994-2024) median (22.0 fish/h) and was the lowest catch rate ever recorded at this lake. This indicated that a small sized YOY year class was present. In 2024, the average length for YOY was 6.5 inches, which was below Big Swan's historical average (7.1 inches). Walleye fry were not stocked in 2023 and 2024. In 2024, a total of 69 yearlings were sampled for a catch rate of 69.0 fish/h, which was above Big Swan's historical (2017-2024) yearling median (12.8 fish/h) and was the lake's second highest yearling catch rate on record. The 2023 year class, now yearlings, appears strong. The average length for the yearlings was 11.1 inches and was below Big Swan's historical average (12.4 inches). Due to the combination of immigration and natural reproduction of Walleye at Big Swan keeping abundance strong, the lake management plan calls for Big Swan to be stocked with Walleye fry only if two consecutive fall electrofishing catch rates fall below 20 YOY/hr. Big Swan is fall electrofished annually.

September 15, 2024A targeted survey (fall nighttime electrofishing) was conducted on Big Swan Lake on September 15th, 2024, to evaluate young of the year (YOY) and year…

A targeted survey (fall nighttime electrofishing) was conducted on Big Swan Lake on September 15th, 2024, to evaluate young of the year (YOY) and yearling Walleye abundance. A total of 2 YOY were sampled for a catch rate of 2.0 fish/h, which was below the lake's historical (1994-2024) median (22.0 fish/h) and was the lowest catch rate ever recorded at this lake. This indicated that a small sized YOY year class was present. In 2024, the average length for YOY was 6.5 inches, which was below Big Swan's historical average (7.1 inches). Walleye fry were not stocked in 2023 and 2024. In 2024, a total of 69 yearlings were sampled for a catch rate of 69.0 fish/h, which was above Big Swan's historical (2017-2024) yearling median (12.8 fish/h) and was the lake's second highest yearling catch rate on record. The 2023 year class, now yearlings, appears strong. The average length for the yearlings was 11.1 inches and was below Big Swan's historical average (12.4 inches). Due to the combination of immigration and natural reproduction of Walleye at Big Swan keeping abundance strong, the lake management plan calls for Big Swan to be stocked with Walleye fry only if two consecutive fall electrofishing catch rates fall below 20 YOY/hr. Big Swan is fall electrofished annually.

Frequently Asked Questions

What fish can you catch in Big Swan?

Based on Minnesota DNR survey data, anglers target Channel Catfish, Black Crappie, Walleye, Northern Pike, and Smallmouth Bass in Big Swan. See the full species list above for catch rates, size structure, and quality scores.

Is there public access at Big Swan?

Minnesota DNR records list public access for Big Swan. Check the DNR LakeFinder page for the launch type and directions before you go.

How deep is Big Swan?

Big Swan has a maximum depth of 32 feet and a mean depth of 11 feet, per Minnesota DNR data.

When were the main sport fish in Big Swan last surveyed?

The most recent Minnesota DNR survey data for the main sport fish in Big Swan is from 2024.

Does Big Swan have any invasive species?

Yes — Big Swan has confirmed zebra mussel. Clean, drain, and dry your equipment to avoid spreading invasives to other waters.

Are there special fishing regulations on Big Swan?

No — Big Swan has no lake-specific regulations in the 2026 Minnesota DNR regulations, so statewide Minnesota limits apply. The statewide channel catfish limit is: 5, only 1 fish over 24". Verify current rules with the Minnesota DNR before keeping fish.

More lakes in Meeker County

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Lake Details

Surface Area
683.85 acres
Max Depth
32 ft
Mean Depth
11 ft
Shoreline
6.31 mi
Public Access
Yes
View on DNR LakeFinderDNR depth map (PDF)

Invasive Species Alert

  • zebra mussel

Clean, drain, and dry your equipment to prevent spread.

Location

45.1430°N, 94.2784°W

Depth contours: Minnesota DNR, digitized from lake surveys of varying vintage. Water levels change — verify on the water.

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