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FishGrade

Cross Lake Reservoir

Crow Wing County
Near Cross Lake
DOW: 18031200
Northern PikeGood · 67Rock BassGood · 66Black CrappieGood · 62

A 1,815-acre lake near Cross Lake in Crow Wing County — best known for pike and panfish. Last surveyed 2024.

Fish Species (21)

Good · 67

Above-normal numbers · average-size fish

Gill-net survey · surveyed Jul 2024

Avg Size
20.1"
Avg Weight
1.99 lbs

Catch rate: 14.6 per gill net · typical 3.1–8.5 for a lake like this

Size of catchable northern pike17% keeper-size (24"+)
14–23" · 83%Largest sampled 33"
Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jul 15, 202414.6020.1"1.99 lbs
Jul 15, 20241.0020.1"2.25 lbs
Aug 23, 202110.0720.0"1.89 lbs
Good · 66

Typical numbers · large fish

Trap-net survey · surveyed Jul 2024

Avg Size
6.9"
Avg Weight
0.18 lbs

Catch rate: 0.73 per trap net · typical 0.6–2.5 for a lake like this

Size of catchable rock bass52% keeper-size (8"+)
4–7" · 48%Largest sampled 11"
Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jul 15, 20245.676.9"0.42 lbs
Jul 15, 20240.736.9"0.18 lbs
Aug 23, 20214.136.7"0.34 lbs
Good · 62

Typical numbers · large fish

Trap-net survey · surveyed Jul 2024

Avg Size
8.5"
Avg Weight
0.38 lbs

Catch rate: 1.5 per trap net · typical 0.7–3.2 for a lake like this

Size of catchable black crappie29% keeper-size (10"+)
5–9" · 71%Largest sampled 12"
Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jul 15, 20241.538.5"0.38 lbs
Jul 15, 20240.678.5"0.62 lbs
Aug 23, 20210.538.9"0.53 lbs
Good · 61

Above-normal numbers · small fish

Trap-net survey · surveyed Jul 2024

Avg Size
5.7"
Avg Weight
0.21 lbs

Catch rate: 2.3 per trap net

Size of catchable hybrid sunfish8% keeper-size (8"+)
3–7" · 92%Largest sampled 8"
Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jul 15, 20240.335.7"0.40 lbs
Jul 15, 20242.335.7"0.21 lbs
Aug 23, 20210.136.0"0.26 lbs

Walleye

Stocked 2025
Good · 56

Typical numbers · average-size fish

Gill-net survey · surveyed Jul 2024

Avg Size
16.6"
Avg Weight
2.16 lbs

Catch rate: 2.3 per gill net · typical 1.3–5.5 for a lake like this

Stocked with fry every year · 7,953,185 fish total
Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Sep 23, 20240.5013.0"0.80 lbs
Jul 15, 20242.2716.6"2.16 lbs
Jul 15, 20240.1316.6"2.77 lbs
Stocking Details
YearSizeNumberPounds
2025fry880,0008.1
2024yearlings3,2501.0
2024fry880,0007.9
2024fingerlings1,597191.0
2023fingerlings93857.0
2023fry880,0007.9
2022fingerlings3,146143.0
2022fry880,0008.0
2021fry880,0007.9
2020yearlings939148.0
2019fingerlings15,200475.0
2019fry880,0007.3
2018adults380367.0
2018fry880,0007.8
2018yearlings3,0041.0
2018fingerlings1,668124.2
2017fry880,0007.9
2016yearlings1,009525.0
2016fry880,0007.8
2016fingerlings1,103114.0
2016adults9511.0
Good · 50

Large fish

Gill-net survey · surveyed Jul 2024

Avg Size
10.2"
Avg Weight
0.81 lbs

Catch rate: 3.9 per gill net · typical 0.3–1.2 for a lake like this

Size of catchable largemouth bass27% keeper-size (12"+)
8–11" · 73%Largest sampled 17"
Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jul 15, 20240.8010.2"0.74 lbs
Jul 15, 20243.9310.2"0.81 lbs
Aug 23, 20213.2710.8"0.86 lbs
Good · 50

Large fish

Gill-net survey · surveyed Jul 2024

Avg Size
8.7"
Avg Weight
1.25 lbs

Catch rate: 0.2 per gill net · typical 0.2–1 for a lake like this

Size of catchable smallmouth bass50% keeper-size (12"+)
7–11" · 50%Largest sampled 16"
Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jul 15, 20240.208.7"1.25 lbs
Jul 15, 20240.208.7"0.11 lbs
Aug 23, 20210.1316.5"2.68 lbs
Average · 42

Below-normal numbers · average-size fish

Gill-net survey · surveyed Jul 2024

Avg Size
6.7"
Avg Weight
0.20 lbs

Catch rate: 2.3 per gill net · typical 2.5–24.2 for a lake like this

Size of catchable yellow perch14% keeper-size (9"+)
5–8" · 86%Largest sampled 11"
Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jul 15, 20242.336.7"0.20 lbs
Aug 23, 20213.676.8"0.19 lbs
Jul 16, 20181.336.1"0.11 lbs
Average · 28

Typical numbers · small fish

Trap-net survey · surveyed Jul 2024

Avg Size
4.9"
Avg Weight
0.08 lbs

Catch rate: 26.5 per trap net · typical 5.6–42.3 for a lake like this

Size of catchable bluegill0% keeper-size (8"+)
3–7" · 100%Largest sampled 8"
Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jul 15, 202426.534.9"0.08 lbs
Jul 15, 20245.334.9"0.14 lbs
Aug 23, 20213.474.2"0.09 lbs
Average · 26

Typical numbers · small fish

Trap-net survey · surveyed Jul 2024

Avg Size
4.8"
Avg Weight
0.13 lbs

Catch rate: 3.1 per trap net · typical 1.7–8.2 for a lake like this

Size of catchable pumpkinseed1% keeper-size (8"+)
3–7" · 99%Largest sampled 8"
Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jul 15, 20243.074.8"0.13 lbs
Jul 15, 20243.604.8"0.14 lbs
Aug 23, 20212.535.2"0.18 lbs
Poor · 15

Below-normal numbers · small fish

Trap-net survey · surveyed Jul 2018

Last surveyed 2018 — treat with caution

Avg Size
3.0"
Avg Weight
0.04 lbs

Catch rate: 0.07 per trap net · typical 0.2–0.9 for a lake like this

Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jul 16, 20180.073.0"0.04 lbs
Jul 21, 201121.75--
Jul 21, 20110.50--
Other species in this lake (10)

Rough fish, bullheads, and baitfish recorded in DNR surveys — present in the lake, but not typical angling targets.

Typical numbers · large fish

Gill-net survey · surveyed Jul 2024

Avg Size
18.4"
Avg Weight
2.77 lbs

Catch rate: 0.33 per gill net · typical 0.2–1.2 for a lake like this

Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jul 15, 20240.3318.4"2.77 lbs
Jul 16, 20180.0719.0"3.02 lbs
Jul 21, 20110.4717.4"2.36 lbs
Good · 51

Typical numbers · average-size fish

Trap-net survey · surveyed Jul 2024

Avg Size
9.8"
Avg Weight
0.70 lbs

Catch rate: 2.0 per trap net · typical 1.5–7.7 for a lake like this

Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jul 15, 20249.139.8"0.62 lbs
Jul 15, 20242.009.8"0.70 lbs
Aug 23, 20219.879.9"0.66 lbs
Average · 37

Below-normal numbers · average-size fish

Gill-net survey · surveyed Jul 2024

Avg Size
17.0"
Avg Weight
2.25 lbs

Catch rate: 0.2 per gill net · typical 0.5–3.5 for a lake like this

Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jul 15, 20240.2017.0"2.25 lbs
Aug 23, 20210.1317.0"2.26 lbs
Jul 16, 20180.5317.0"2.36 lbs
Average · 37

Below-normal numbers · large fish

Trap-net survey · surveyed Jul 2011

Last surveyed 2011 — treat with caution

Avg Size
11.0"
Avg Weight
0.84 lbs

Catch rate: 0.07 per trap net · typical 0.3–2.8 for a lake like this

Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jul 15, 20240.0710.0"0.65 lbs
Jul 21, 20110.0711.0"0.84 lbs
Jul 21, 20110.0711.0"0.96 lbs
Average · 36

Below-normal numbers · average-size fish

Trap-net survey · surveyed Jul 2024

Avg Size
10.4"
Avg Weight
0.72 lbs

Catch rate: 0.2 per trap net · typical 0.3–1.5 for a lake like this

Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jul 15, 20240.2010.4"0.72 lbs
Jul 15, 20240.1310.4"0.62 lbs
Aug 23, 20210.4711.3"0.93 lbs
Insufficient

Electrofishing survey · surveyed Jul 2011

Last surveyed 2011 — treat with caution

Catch rate: 0.68 · Electrofishing survey

Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jul 21, 20110.68--
Insufficient

Seining survey · surveyed Jul 2011

Last surveyed 2011 — treat with caution

Catch rate: 1.0 · Seining survey

Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jul 21, 20111.00--
Jul 21, 20110.36--
Jul 21, 20119.51--
Insufficient

Electrofishing survey · surveyed Jul 2011

Last surveyed 2011 — treat with caution

Catch rate: 4.8 · Electrofishing survey

Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jul 21, 20114.76--
Jul 21, 20111.00--
Insufficient

Seining survey · surveyed Jul 2011

Last surveyed 2011 — treat with caution

Catch rate: 0.18 · Seining survey

Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jul 21, 20110.18--
Insufficient

Electrofishing survey · surveyed Jul 2011

Last surveyed 2011 — treat with caution

Catch rate: 21.8 · Electrofishing survey

Survey History
DateCatch RateAvg LengthAvg Weight
Jul 21, 201121.75--
Jul 21, 20111.75--
Jul 21, 201113.73--

See the best northern pike lakes in Minnesota

Fishing Regulations

Special regulations on this lake

DNR special regulations override the statewide limits.

  • Crappie and Sunfish

    Whitefish Chain including connected Cross Lake Reservoir, Lower Hay, Arrowhead, Bertha, Clamshell, Big Trout, Pig, Island-Loon, Rush-Hen, Dagget, and Little Pine lakes

    Daily limit five.

Statewide limits

Statewide limits — apply unless a special regulation above overrides them.

Walleye and Sauger

Season: May 9, 2026 – Feb 28, 2027

6 combined, not more than one walleye over 20"

Northern Pike

Season: May 9, 2026 – Feb 28, 2027

North-central zone

Angling: 10 (not more than 2 over 26". All from 22-26" must be immediatley released).

Largemouth Bass

Season: Mar 1, 2026 – May 22, 2026

Largemouth bass in the Southern and North-central zones

Catch-and-release only

Largemouth Bass

Season: May 23, 2026 – Feb 28, 2027

Largemouth bass in the Southern and North-central zones

6 combined total largemouth or smallmouth (when smallmouth season is open)

Smallmouth Bass

Season: Mar 1, 2026 – May 22, 2026

Smallmouth bass in the Southern and North-central zones

Catch-and-release only

Smallmouth Bass

Season: May 23, 2026 – Sep 13, 2026

Smallmouth bass in the Southern and North-central zones

6 combined total largemouth or smallmouth

Smallmouth Bass

Season: Sep 14, 2026 – Feb 28, 2027

Smallmouth bass in the Southern and North-central zones

Catch-and-release only

Overridden on this lake — see special regulation above.

Crappie

10 combined total

Overridden on this lake — see special regulation above.

Sunfish

20 combined total

Perch

20 daily and 40 in possession

More statewide rules (spearing, rough fish)

Northern Pike

Season: Nov 15, 2026 – Feb 28, 2027

North-central zone

Darkhouse spearing: 10 (only 1 between 22-26" and 1 over 26"; or, only 2 over 26").

Rock Bass

30

Bowfin, buffalo, carp, carpsuckers, freshwater drum, goldeneye, redhorse, and suckers

no limit

Bullhead

100

Biologist Notes

September 23, 2024Walleyes have been stocked into Cross Lake on a regular basis since 1948. The current management plan calls for annual fry stocking at a rate of 1,000…

Walleyes have been stocked into Cross Lake on a regular basis since 1948. The current management plan calls for annual fry stocking at a rate of 1,000/littoral acre (880,000 fry) and fingerling stockings in even numbered years at a rate of 1 pound per littoral acre (880 pounds). Night electrofishing was done on September 23rd, 2024, to monitor the abundance of young-of-the-year (YOY) Walleyes. The total sample time was 2 hours in which no YOY Walleyes caught. Past catch rates of YOY Walleyes have been as high as 6.5 fish/hour. One non-YOY Walleye was sampled measuring 13.6".

August 14, 2024Temperature and dissolved oxygen profiles were collected in the deepest basin in Cross Lake Reservoir on August 14, 2024, to evaluate the quantity and…

Temperature and dissolved oxygen profiles were collected in the deepest basin in Cross Lake Reservoir on August 14, 2024, to evaluate the quantity and quality of cold, oxygenated water (i.e., oxythermal habitat) available to Lake Whitefish, the most sensitive coldwater species present in this lake (Cisco are also present). Lake Whitefish require a layer of oxythermal habitat that contains water temperatures below 17.2 degrees C (63.0 degrees F) and dissolved oxygen concentrations above 3.0 mg/L. Based on the profile from the deepest basin, the water temperature decreased to below 17.2 degrees C (63.0 degrees F) at 31.9 feet and the dissolved oxygen concentration decreased to 3.0 mg/L at 50.8 feet at the time of sampling. The thickness of this layer of water in the water column was 19.0 feet, indicating that oxythermal habitat was present for Lake Whitefish. Further, the temperature at which dissolved oxygen decreased to 3.0 mg/L (i.e., TDO3, a single variable to characterize oxythermal habitat) was 9.5 degrees C (49.1 degrees F). TDO3 values cooler than 17.2 degrees C (63.0 degrees F) indicate that oxythermal conditions were suitable for Lake Whitefish at the time of this survey. Data collected by the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources in 2021 and 2023 during the late summer thermal stress period also indicate suitable oxythermal habitat. A survey in 2011 was completed just after the thermal stress period and the TDO3 value was warmer than the Lake Whitefish standard (18.1 degrees C). When inadequate oxythermal habitat is available, Lake Whitefish are squeezed into unfavorable, warmer water conditions and experience higher levels of stress.

August 14, 2024Temperature and dissolved oxygen profiles were collected in the deepest basin in Cross Lake Reservoir on August 14, 2024, to evaluate the quantity and…

Temperature and dissolved oxygen profiles were collected in the deepest basin in Cross Lake Reservoir on August 14, 2024, to evaluate the quantity and quality of cold, oxygenated water (i.e., oxythermal habitat) available to Lake Whitefish, the most sensitive coldwater species present in this lake (Cisco are also present). Lake Whitefish require a layer of oxythermal habitat that contains water temperatures below 17.2 degrees C (63.0 degrees F) and dissolved oxygen concentrations above 3.0 mg/L. Based on the profile from the deepest basin, the water temperature decreased to below 17.2 degrees C (63.0 degrees F) at 31.9 feet and the dissolved oxygen concentration decreased to 3.0 mg/L at 50.8 feet at the time of sampling. The thickness of this layer of water in the water column was 19.0 feet, indicating that oxythermal habitat was present for Lake Whitefish. Further, the temperature at which dissolved oxygen decreased to 3.0 mg/L (i.e., TDO3, a single variable to characterize oxythermal habitat) was 9.5 degrees C (49.1 degrees F). TDO3 values cooler than 17.2 degrees C (63.0 degrees F) indicate that oxythermal conditions were suitable for Lake Whitefish at the time of this survey. Data collected by the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources in 2021 and 2023 during the late summer thermal stress period also indicate suitable oxythermal habitat. A survey in 2011 was completed just after the thermal stress period and the TDO3 value was warmer than the Lake Whitefish standard (18.1 degrees C). When inadequate oxythermal habitat is available, Lake Whitefish are squeezed into unfavorable, warmer water conditions and experience higher levels of stress.

Frequently Asked Questions

What fish can you catch in Cross Lake Reservoir?

Based on Minnesota DNR survey data, anglers target Northern Pike, Rock Bass, Black Crappie, Hybrid Sunfish, and Walleye in Cross Lake Reservoir. See the full species list above for catch rates, size structure, and quality scores.

Is there public access at Cross Lake Reservoir?

Minnesota DNR records list public access for Cross Lake Reservoir. Check the DNR LakeFinder page for the launch type and directions before you go.

How deep is Cross Lake Reservoir?

Cross Lake Reservoir has a maximum depth of 84 feet, per Minnesota DNR data.

When were the main sport fish in Cross Lake Reservoir last surveyed?

The most recent Minnesota DNR survey data for the main sport fish in Cross Lake Reservoir is from 2024.

Does Cross Lake Reservoir have any invasive species?

Yes — Cross Lake Reservoir has confirmed zebra mussel. Clean, drain, and dry your equipment to avoid spreading invasives to other waters.

Are there special fishing regulations on Cross Lake Reservoir?

Yes — the 2026 Minnesota DNR regulations list 1 special rule for Cross Lake Reservoir, covering crappie and sunfish. Special regulations override the statewide limits; see the fishing regulations section on this page. Verify current rules with the Minnesota DNR before keeping fish.

More lakes in Crow Wing County

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Lake Details

Surface Area
1,815 acres
Max Depth
84 ft
Shoreline
21.85 mi
Public Access
Yes
View on DNR LakeFinderDNR depth map (PDF)

Invasive Species Alert

  • zebra mussel

Clean, drain, and dry your equipment to prevent spread.

Location

46.6681°N, 94.1362°W

Depth contours: Minnesota DNR, digitized from lake surveys of varying vintage. Water levels change — verify on the water.

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